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#27711 Human Amyloidβ (1-42) Assay Kit - IBL
- Intended Use:
- Research reagents
- Measuring Method:
- ELISA
- Sample Types:
- Human
- Measuring Samples:
- CSF, Brain tissue extract, Cell culture supernatant
- Measurement Range:
- 12.5 pg/mL ~ 800 pg/mL
- Package Size1:
- 96 Well
※ The product indicated as "Research reagents" in the column Intended Use cannot be used
for diagnostic nor any medical purpose.
※ The datasheet listed on this page is sample only. Please refer to the datasheet
enclosed in the product purchased before use.
Product Overview
Product Overview
Product Code | 27711 |
---|---|
Product Name | Human Amyloidβ (1-42) Assay Kit - IBL |
Intended Use | Research reagents |
Measuring Method | ELISA |
Conjugate | HRP |
Species | Human |
Measuring Samples | CSF, Brain tissue extract, Cell culture supernatant |
Measurement Range | 12.5 pg/mL ~ 800 pg/mL |
Primary Reaction | Overnight at 2 - 8 ℃ |
Secondary Reaction | 60 minutes at 2 - 8 ℃ |
Sensitivity | 4.03 pg/mL |
Specificity | Compound Cross Reactivity Human Aβ(1-42) 100.0% Human Aβ(1-40) ≦0.1% Human Aβ(1-43) ≦0.1% Human Aβ(17-40), (P3 Form) ≦0.1% Rat/Mouse Aβ(1-40) ≦0.1% Rat/Mouse Aβ(1-42) 70.9% |
Storage Condition | 2 - 8 ℃ |
Poisonous and Deleterious Substances | Not Applicable |
Cartagena | Not Applicable |
Measuring Service | Not Available |
Package Size 1 | 96 Well |
Product Description
Product Description
The first case of Alzheimer's disease was defined and reported in 1907 by the German scientist, Dr. A. Alzheimer. His studies have shown that this is the main cause of dementia in the elderly. The plaques which appear in the brains of individuals who suffer AD are mostly constituted by the Amyloidβ protein (Aβ). Aβ is a peptide which consists of 40 or 42 (43) amino acids, and reports show that this is cleaved from β- and γ- secretase from the amyloid precursor protein. APP is a trans-membrane protein consisting of 695, 751, or 770 amino acids. Reports have shown many variants of Aβ exist and are clarified into the culture supernatant from the APP cDNA transfected mouse neuroblastoma cell. Furthermore, in 1995, a dominant and differential deposition of distinct βamyloid peptide species, Aβ(N3pE), in senile plaques was found by Saido et al. This modified molecule, starting at the 3rd amino terminal residue, glutamate, was discovered to convert to pyroglutamate through intramolecular dehydration. This kit measures Aβ(1-42) including variants cleaved N-terminal side by any cause. IBL has many other kinds of Amyloidβ-related products for AD research. They are very specific assay systems for each target and they can be used according to the purpose of study.
The control set is available for sale on request. Learn More
Keywords:
Alzheimer's Disease / Amyloid β / Amyloid-β / Amyloid Beta / Aβ / Beta Amyloid
The control set is available for sale on request. Learn More
Keywords:
Alzheimer's Disease / Amyloid β / Amyloid-β / Amyloid Beta / Aβ / Beta Amyloid
References
References
- Dynamic Blood Concentrations of Aβ 1-40 and Aβ 1-42 in Alzheimer's Disease. Yang YH et al. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020 Aug 11;8:768.PMID: 32850865
- Isoglutaminyl cyclase contributes to CCL2-driven neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease. Hartlage-Rübsamen M et al. Acta Neuropathol. 2015 Apr;129(4):565-83.PMID: 25666182
- Impact of cerebrospinal fluid shunting for idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus on the amyloid cascade. Moriya M et al. PLoS One. 2015 Mar 30;10(3):e0119973.PMID: 25428256
- Brain pyroglutamate amyloid-β is produced by cathepsin B and is reduced by the cysteine protease inhibitor E64d, representing a potential Alzheimer's disease therapeutic. Hook G et al. J Alzheimers Dis. 2014;41(1):129-49.PMID: 24595198
- Supplementation of Convolvulus pluricaulis attenuates scopolamine-induced increased tau and amyloid precursor protein (AβPP) expression in rat brain. Bihaqi SW et al. Indian J Pharmacol. 2012 Sep-Oct;44(5):593-8.PMID: 23112420
- Memantine lowers amyloid-beta peptide levels in neuronal cultures and in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. Alley GM et al. J Neurosci Res. 2010 Jan;88(1):143-54.PMID: 19642202
- Memantine treatment decreases levels of secreted Alzheimer's amyloid precursor protein (APP) and amyloid beta (A beta) peptide in the human neuroblastoma cells. Ray B et al. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Feb 5;470(1):1-5.PMID: 19948208
- Raft aggregation with specific receptor recruitment is required for microglial phagocytosis of Abeta42. Persaud-Sawin DA et al. Glia. 2009 Feb;57(3):320-35.PMID: 18756527
- Intraneuronal pyroglutamate-Abeta 3-42 triggers neurodegeneration and lethal neurological deficits in a transgenic mouse model. Wirths O et al. Acta Neuropathol. 2009 Oct;118(4):487-96.PMID: 19547991
- Neuro-inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide causes cognitive impairment through enhancement of beta-amyloid generation. Lee JW et al. J Neuroinflammation. 2008 Aug 29;5:37.PMID: 18759972
Note: Retrieve by PMID number in displayed by abstract: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
FAQ
FAQ
-
Q.Can this kit be used for the brain extracts from transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease?
-
A.yes, it can.
-
Q.Can this kit be used for monkey samples?
-
A.Because the epitopes of monkeys and human beings are the same, we believe the kit can also be used for monkey samples. However, we do not have any data to back this claim.
-
Q.Do you have any protocol for preparation of mice and/or rat brain
tissue extracts? -
A.CHAPS is recommended for extractin of wild type (W.T.) mice or rat brain tissue.
Please refer to the following link for the brain tissue extraction process using CHAPS.
http://www.ibl-japan.co.jp/files/topics/4944_ext_02_0.pdf
Guanidine solution is recommended for extraction of Transgenic (Tg) mice or rat brain tissue.
Please refer to the following link and the following two scientific articles for brain tissue extraction process using Guanidine.
http://www.ibl-japan.co.jp/files/topics/4945_ext_02_0.pdf
Presenilin-2 mutation causes early amyloid accumulation and memory impairment in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Toda T et al. J Biomed Biotechnol. 2011;2011:617974.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=21234330
Methylene blue modulates β-secretase, reverses cerebral amyloidosis, and improves cognition in transgenic mice. Mori T et al. J Biol Chem. 2014 Oct 31;289(44):30303-17.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=25157105
* The ELISA kit #27712 Aβ42 and #27714 Aβ40 have been upgraded to #27719 Aβ (1-42)(FL) and #27718 Aβ (1-40)(FL). -
Q.Is composition of EIA buffer of each ELISA kit all same? Can it be mixed to use?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.No it isn't. As constitute of each EIA buffer is different, it cannot be mixed with other lots or EIA buffers contained in other kind of ELISA kits.
-
Q.What is the composition of concentrated wash buffer?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.It contains ordinary Tween and phosphate buffer (0.05% Tween-20 in PB).
-
Q.What is the feature of the plate?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.We use plate that is flat bottom and removable strip type plate (8wellx 12 strips).
-
Q.Can I re-use standard after reconstitution?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.Not recommended to re-use standard after reconstitution. Please use it at once after the reconstitution.
Please note that there are some exceptions. One time freeze-thaw the standard is acceptable for use after reconstitution for some ELISAs.
Please check the details on each product datasheet. -
Q.What is different between reagent blank and test sample blank?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.Reagent blank means a well is only added EIA buffer and the purpose is confirming whether the Test sample value is influenced by lack of washing process or other operations. Test sample blank means a well is added EIA buffer and HRP antibody and the purpose is to calculate the background.
-
Q.How many samples can be measured by this kit?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.The pre-coated plate contained in our ELISA kit is 96 wells plate. We recommend to use 16 wells (2 slits) for standard and 80 wells (10 slits) for 40 samples in duplicate.
-
Q.What is LOD (Limit of Detection)?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.It (LOD) is defined as sensitivity that is calculated using the NCCSL method. Please refer to a datasheet of each product.
-
Q.What is LOQ (Limit of Quantification)?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.It (LOQ) is the lowest value of measurement (standard) range. Please refer to a datasheet of each product.
-
Q.What is the definition of Over Night (O/N) reaction?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.It means that the reaction is required more than 16 hours unless otherwise specifically defined it on a datasheet of each ELISA product.
-
Q.What is the specification of quality control for ELISA product release?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.The information of specification is available on individual lot specific CoA. Please contact us with your reference lot number for obtaining of specific CoA.
-
Q.What is the number (e.g. 432143214321) at the edge of strips of the plate?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.According to the plate maker (ThermoFisher), it does not have any specific meaning as it is just the number of molds.
-
Q.How to wash an ELISA plate?
ELISA common FAQ -
A.Washing it by an auto-washer is highly recommended.
If it is not available, please refer to the demo video (only 2 mins) using a washing bottle. -
Q.The wells turned black during the test with the kit.
ELISA common FAQ -
A.It is possible that the wells were not washed sufficiently during the washing process after the HRP-labeled antibody reaction.
Be sure to wash the wells enough times as described in the data sheet with washing buffer of more than 350 µL. -
Q.How do you define the acceptance range of quality control of control sets?
Control Set Common FAQ -
A.In principal, it is defined as ±15%-20% based the standard value described on each datasheet.
-
Q.What is the shelf life of control set?
Control Set Common FAQ -
A.The shelf life is 12 months upon the goods is dispatched from our lab if the goods is unopned.
-
Q.What is the storage condition of control sets?
Control Set Common FAQ -
A.It should be stored under chilled condition (2~10℃).
-
Q.Can the control set be used after reconstitution?
Control Set Common FAQ -
A.No it cannot be re-used after the reconstitution.
-
Q.What is the package form of control sets?
Control Set Common FAQ -
A.It is lyophilized form.